IRON METEORITES originate in the cores of tiny planets--asteroids that
orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter. Seismic studies indicate
that the Earth has an iron nickel core that is probably very
similar to iron meteorite specimens.
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There are two systems of classification of iron meteorites; structural classification and chemical classification. See our TYPE TABLE for more information.
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The STRUCTURAL CLASSIFICATION system relies on the nature and sizes of the crystals of iron nickel metal. There are three basic structural classes;
The structural classification system was devised by a museum curator and is popular with collectors.
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Scientists are more likely to use the CHEMICAL CLASSIFICATION system. Chemical classification relies on the ratios of trace elements in iron meteorites. To see a list of the chemical types, look at our type table. For more about the details of this system, see Rocks from Space or Meteorites and Their Parent Planets.
Click on the picture to see photos, prices, weights, and instructions on how to order meteorites. We have a separate photo catalog for each locality.
Hexahedrites (links to photo catalogs)
|
Uwet, Nigeria |
Price: ±$20/gm |
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|
Boguslavka, Russia |
One Museum quality specimen |
Octahedrites (links to photo catalogs)
(arranged by structural class first, then chemical class)
Gibeon, Namibia |
Price: ±$25 and up | |
|
Udei Station, Nigeria
|
Price: from ±$5 per gram for etched slices. |
|
Cape York, Greenland |
Price: About $10/g |
|
Bur-Abor, Kenya |
Temporarily unavailable. |
|
Henbury, Australia |
Price: About $2.50-$4.00 per gram |
|
Boxhole, Australia |
Temporarily unavailable |
|
Mundrabilla, Australia |
Price: About $20 and up |
|
Toluca, Mexico |
Temporarily unavailable |
Canyon Diablo, Arizona, USA |
Price: Mostly about $1/g | |
|
Odessa, Texas, USA |
Temporarily unavailable |
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Campo del Cielo, Argentina |
Price: ±$0.30/g to $0.15/g |
Sikhote-Alin, Russia |
Price: ~$1 to $3/g for individuals $0.35 to $1.00/g for fragments. |
|
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Taza (NWA 859) |
Price: about $4/g |
| Also Available: |
Ataxites (links
to photo catalogs)
|
Chinga, Russia |
Price: $2/g for polished or etched specimens. |
|
Tishomingo, Oklahoma, USA |
Price: $10/g to $17/g |
Meteorites take the name of the place where they fell or were found. For example, the Canyon Diablo meteorite was found near Canyon Diablo, Arizona, the Allende meteorite was found near the town of Allende in Mexico, the Sikhote-Alin meteorite fell in the Sikhote-Alin mountains of Russia, and so on.
Iron meteorites are made of native iron metal mixed with a small amount of nickel. Outside of meteorites and man-made iron, native iron is exceedingly rare. Early peoples found meteorite iron to be useful for knives and tools.
Iron meteorites are extremely rare. Of all of the meteorites that fall on the earth, scientists estimate that only about five percent are Iron Meteorites. The Handbook of Iron Meteorites lists only about 275 iron meteorite finds for the United States--one of the most intensely searched countries in the world. Because they are so different from other Earth-rocks, a higher percentage are found.
To see our meteorite classification table and learn about the types of meteorites, click here.
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