©2000 Larry Huntsperger Peninsula Bible Fellowship

6/11/00 The Wrath Phase 1 Romans 1:18-32

6/11/00 The Wrath Phase 1

This has been a two-talk week.

I wrote one entire set of notes
      and then ran them off,
            read them,
                  and threw them away.

They seemed to do everything
      I didn't want to do
            with the passage we are going to study today.

If you were here last week
      you know where we left off
            in our study of the book of Romans.

We left off with Romans 1:18
      which says,
Rom. 1:18 ¶ For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness...

It is the introductory statement
      used by Paul to begin his description
            of what our world looks like
                  without the Person and work of Jesus Christ.

The passage begins with this verse
      and then continues for the next two chapters,
            ending with Romans 2:20.

It was written by Paul
      for the purpose of explaining to his world
            and to all of us who have come after him
                  why it was necessary
                        for Christ to come,
                              and to die the way He did.

The passage is a masterful statement
      of the condition of the human race
            apart from Christ.

It is not unlike attempting to write a description
      of what our physical world would be like without the sun.

Both are dark,
      depressing,
            and filled with death and despair.

Great stuff, huh?

The problem I ran into
      in my first attempt,
            and the one we will continue to wrestle with this morning
                  is the fact that it is impossible for us to not take this whole wrath-of-God thing
                        very personally.

Some of you have no doubt come out of religious backgrounds
      in which the wrath of God
            was a key motivational tool
                  in the preacher's attempts to get people to change their sinful behaviors.

In the end it didn't free you from your sin,
      but it had a powerful effect
            on shaping your attitudes and assumptions about God
                  and how He relates to you.

And even if you weren't spiritually abused in that way,
      there are other factors going on
            in every one of our lives,
factors that make a study of the wrath of God
      a lot like a group walk through a mine field.

We will very likely not all make it through unhurt.

You see,
      even if we have not been mentally beaten up
            with abusive teaching on the wrath of God,
still, there are some "givens"
      in each of our lives,
            "givens" that make us vulnerable
                  to a tremendous amount of fear
                        and apprehension.

The three biggest "givens" are these:
1. We are the created beings of a righteous God.

The fact that most of the human race
      spends most of its existence
            frantically trying to hide from that truth
      in no way changes the way things are.

We exist because our righteous,
      all-powerful God chose to bring us into being.

2. Every one of us have moral failures in our lives.
And no matter how hard we have tried
      to convince ourselves that we really had no choice,
            or that we did what we did in ignorance
                  or in a desperate attempt to meet our needs,
      still in the end we all know
            we have sinned against our God.

And 3, we know there must be some accountability for our actions.

This, of course, is the stuff of which all man-made religions are made of.

Some of them offer penance - something we can do in order to erase the sin.

Some offer a list of good works
      with which we can atone for our evil.

But those three factors -
      The living reality of a righteous Creator God,
            our own moral failures,
                  and the awareness of our accountability for our moral failures
      all go together to make any serious examination
            of the nature of the wrath of God
                  a potentially terrifying and explosive topic for us to study,
      especially when the passage dealing with this subject
                  begins with the statement:
For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness...

And so,
      to help us through this passage
            I want to begin by giving you
                  some sure and solid footing.

I am going to reach ahead in this letter
      and give you a glimpse
            of where Paul is going to take us in the truth he is revealing to us.

If it helps,
      jot these two statements down
            in the front page of your Bible,
or write their references in the margin next to Romans 1:18
      with a little note that says "Read Me First".

I will tell you that they are both from a passage
      in which Paul shares with us
            a number of birthday presents
                  given to us by our God
                        on the day we are born into His family.

They are irrevocable gifts
      given to us by God Himself
            completely unrelated in any way
                  to our behavior,
                        or our actions,
                              our conduct as Christians.

They are found in Romans 5:1 and 5:9,
      and they say:
Rom. 5:1 Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,
Rom. 5:9 Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him.

The first verse proclaims and affirms
      our absolute, eternal peace with God
            that we have right now
                  as a result of our faith in Christ's death as payment for our sins.

The second verse assures us
      that those of us who are in Christ
            will forever be exempt, excluded,
                  delivered from any wrath of God
                        that will ever be poured out on this world in the future.

Rom. 5:1 Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,
Rom. 5:9 Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him.

Now, with that as preparation,
      I want us to go ahead and look
            at what our world looks like without Christ.

We are going to move through this quickly,
      but we must see it
            in order to fully appreciate
                  why there was and is no other hope for mankind other than Jesus Christ.

There are two major sections
      in this first part of the book.

The first of those two sections
      covers 1:18-2:11
            and we are going to call it, "Life under the Moral Law of God".

(By the way, as I continue to study Romans
      I am revising some of the details of the outline I passed out several weeks ago.
As I revise
      I am posting the revised edition on our web site.
So if you want the revised edition
      you can find it there.)

And the description of life under the moral law of God begins
      with a statement of the way things are.
Rom. 1:18 ¶ For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness,...

We will see in just a few verses
      that there are actually two distinct phases to the wrath of God,
            one that is active right now in the world,
                  and a second that is yet to come.

But the one thing we want to notice especially in this opening statement
      is the reason why
            our world now lives under the wrath of God.
It is because we as a human race
      are determined to suppress the truth in unrighteousness.

And the truth we are suppressing
      is the simple truth of life -
God IS,
      He created all that is,
            and should rightfully be the central focus of our existence.

And as we continue to talk about these things,
      I do hope you have a growing awareness
            of the absolute absurdity
                  of the way our world currently operates.

Most human beings on this earth today
      woke up and began their day
            with no conscious awareness of God
                  or submission to Him.
Here we are,
      created beings
            living in a physical world
                  created by God for us,
and most of us live our entire lives
      as if our Creator didn't even exist.

Then Paul goes on to explain
      how absolutely absurd this is.
Rom. 1:19 because that which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them.
Rom. 1:20 For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse.

These two verses, of course,
      should be a ten week series,
            but let me just say that in these verses
                  Paul is forcing us to face
                        the absurdity of our thinking.

We stand in front of a new home
      and look at the design,
            and the construction,
                  and the landscaping,
and we know with unquestioned certainty
      that this house did not just happen
            in some random act of natural forces.

To even suggest such a thing
      drops us into the intellectual realm of the potato.

And yet,
      the tiny blade of grass
            that we are crushing under our feet
                  as we stand looking at that house
is infinitely more complex in its design and make up,
      with not just life
            and the ability to grow,
                  but the ability to perfectly reproduce itself again and again.

And we say, "It just happened by chance,
      as the result of random forces
                  over millions of years.²

Why would any logical mind
      make such an idiotic statement?

Paul goes on to explain why:
Rom. 1:21 For even though they knew God, they did not honor Him as God or give thanks, but they became futile in their speculations, and their foolish heart was darkened.
Rom. 1:22 Professing to be wise, they became fools,...

It was because of the God-thing, of course.

You see, to acknowledge the obvious necessity
      of an intelligent Creator God behind the blade of grass,
            would be to also acknowledge
                  the obvious necessity of bowing before Him as our Creator.

And that we will not do.

And so we do the absolute unthinkable -
      we collectively close our eyes
            to the creative genius that screams
                  from every drop
                        and every ounce
                              and every blade of all of the physical world,
      and pretend it all just happened.

And how do we do it?
Rom. 1:23 (we) exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible man and of birds and four footed animals and crawling creatures.

We glory in the creation
      rather than the Creator.

And it makes no difference
      whether we worship a chunk of the created world
            in the form of a carved wood or stone image,
      or whether we prefer our god
            in a more modern form,
                  all shiny and painted,
it's still the same -
      our hearts and our allegiance
            and our source of purpose,
                  and our hope of security
all grows out of that god.

And then, in verses 1:24-32
      Paul explains God's response to our rebellion
            as he reveals to us
                  the first of the two-phases of the wrath of God poured out on the world.

Rom. 1:24 ¶ Therefore God gave them over in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, so that their bodies would be dishonored among them.
Rom. 1:25 For they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.
Rom. 1:26 ¶ For this reason God gave them over to degrading passions; for their women exchanged the natural function for that which is unnatural,
Rom. 1:27 and in the same way also the men abandoned the natural function of the woman and burned in their desire toward one another, men with men committing indecent acts and receiving in their own persons the due penalty of their error.
Rom. 1:28 ¶ And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God any longer, God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do those things which are not proper,
Rom. 1:29 being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, greed, evil; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, malice; they are gossips,
Rom. 1:30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents,
Rom. 1:31 without understanding, untrustworthy, unloving, unmerciful;

Now, if you are following along in the notes,
      you notice that I underlined one phrase
            that is repeated 3 times in those verses.

It is the phrase, "God gave them over...".

And what I want us to see here
      is that this active choice of God
            to give the human race over to our sins
                  is the first phase of His wrath.

Now, he starts his list
      by talking about some of the twisted abnormalities
            that have entered into human sexuality,
                  but then he goes on to include
                        virtually every form of sinful behavior human beings have entered into.

So what does it mean for God to "give us over" to our sin?

Well, before I answer that,
      let me preface it by saying
            that because we are created in the moral image of God,
                  any time we act in a way that is inconsistent with God,
      we are also acting in a way
            that is inconsistent with our own basic design.

That is a rather theological way of saying
      that every sin we commit
            is not only a sin against God,
                  it is also a sin against ourselves.
            
For example, if I allow bitterness to consume me,
      and seek to get even with another person
            for wrongs they have committed against me,
in the process I am destroying my own life as well
      because my bitterness dominates my mind,
            causes me stress and no end of resulting physical problems,
                  and it robs me of huge blocks of my life that I could have otherwise enjoyed
      and invested in good.

All sin is that way.
      If we can ever be honest about it,
            we will look at it and say,
"My life would have been better
      had this never entered my life."

Now, when God tells us
      that the first phase of His wrath
            poured out on the world
                  is His "giving us over" to our sin,
I believe He is talking about
      His placing within all human sinful behavior
            an addictive element
                  that quickly causes us to become hooked on our sin.

Jesus said it so very simply:
John 8:34 "Truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who commits sin is the slave of sin."

One of the most amazing things
      about human sinful behavior
            is that once we enter into it,
even when we finally fully realize
      the tremendous destructive force it is in our lives,
            we don't let go of it.

And we don't because we can't
      because the sin has become our master
            and we have become its slave.

And that is what Paul is talking about
      when he tells us that God actively
            gave the human race over to its sin.

Once we have given ourselves over to some sin,
      even when we see the tremendously destructive power it has in our life,
            we cannot walk away from it.

And with each repeated act
      we are subject once again
            to the wrath of God
                  in the form of the destructive consequences that sin
      brings into our lives
            and our relationships with others.

Q. Now why would God do that?

Why would He intensify the consequences of our sin?

Why would He give us over to our sin
      in the way He has?

Because He loves us,
      and even here, in the expression of His wrath poured out on our sin,
            His deep compassion,
                  and His determination to call us back to Himself is evident.

With most of us here this morning
      one of the most crucial ingredients
            in our submission to Christ,
and our entrance into His love,
      His forgiveness,
            and His life,
one of the key factors
      that motivated us to reach out to Him
            was being faced with the consequences of our own sinful behavior.

Our pain drove us back to our God.

You see,
      God has carefully structured
            the impact of His wrath on the human race
so that the whole first phase of that wrath
      is designed to motivate us to reach out to Him
            by confronting us with the pain-filled,
                  self-destructive consequences of our rebellion against Him.

Then Paul concludes his description of this first phase of the wrath of God
      by describing where we end up in our thinking if we continue in our rebellion.

Rom. 1:32 and although they know the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, they not only do the same, but also give hearty approval to those who practice them.

Faced with our own slavery,
      and with our inability to break free,
            we collectively redefine "freedom"
so that rather than it being
      the ability to do what is good,
it means we all have the right to do whatever we want.

We give hearty approval to other people's sin addictions
      because it makes us feel better about our own.

Then, beginning with 2:1
      Paul moves on to the second phase of God's wrath.
      
We'll pick up the dreary picture there next week.

But I cannot close without reminding us once again
      of God's commitment to us through Christ
            to free us from all aspects of His wrath.

A few minutes ago
      I quoted Christ Himself
            talking about this addictive aspect of sinful behavior.

He said,
John 8:34 "Truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who commits sin is the slave of sin."

Now let me read for you what He says immediately following that statement:
John 8:36 "So if the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed."

Breaking the power and consequences of sin in our lives
      is one of the things God does best.

More on that in the weeks ahead.