©1999 Larry Huntsperger Peninsula Bible Fellowship

4/18/99 Jugding Pt. 4 ...

4/18/99 Judging Part 4

We are going to complete our series
      on the principles governing moral judging this morning,
            and in case you haven't been with us
                  for the first 3 weeks of this series
                        and wonder what in the world we're doing,
let me just say that we stumbled into this
      as a result of some questions that came up concerning if,
            and when,
                  and how
                        we can or should attempt to pass judgement on the moral conduct of others.

At one point in the New Testament
      we have Paul saying,
Rom. 14:10 But you, why do you judge your brother?

And at another point we have Him saying,
1 Cor. 5:3 For I, on my part, though absent in body but present in spirit, have already judged him who has so committed this, as though I were present.
1 Cor. 5:5 I have decided to deliver such a one to Satan for the destruction of his flesh, that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.

And we have been trying to make some sense out of these things
      and understand when
            and where
                  and how we can or should correctly involve ourselves
                        in the moral conduct of others.

We are not going to take time
      to review everything we've gone through so far,
            but if it interests you
                  and if you have not been with us
                        for the earlier studies
you can find the earlier notes
      on our web site.

Last week,
      after an extensive review
            of most of the principles we've looked at so far in this study
we then looked at the first two
      of the four situations in which
            we have a Biblical basis
                  for passing judgement on the moral actions of another person.

We are going to look at the last two situations
      in which we can or should get involved
            in that kind of interaction with another person in just a few minutes,
      but some of the questions
            we wrestled with together
                  during our discussion time last week
have made me think
      it might be helpful if I spend a few more minutes this morning
            attempting to place this whole discussion into a proper framework.

Now we have bumped up against this already in our study,
      but I want us to spend a little more time on it
            because without it everything we do
                  throughout this entire series
                  runs the risk of being either
                        misused or misunderstood.

The Biblical purpose,
      the GOAL for any kind of moral judgement
            is not to change the other person's behavior,
                  it is not to punish them for their wrong conduct,
                        it is not to provide the Body of Christ with a public example of the consequences of sinful behavior.

The goal is to seek a restored relationship
      between ourselves and the other person
            and between the other person and God.

There are times in our relationships with one another
      when the only path
            that will lead to a healthy relationship
                  between ourselves and another Christian
      is the one that requires us
            to confront them with an offense
                  they have committed against us.
But the purpose of our confrontation
      is not to attack either the sin
            or the sinner,
the purpose is to fight for the restoration of the relationship.

And I'd like to illustrate what I'm trying to say here
      first through the life of Christ
            and then through a church experience
                  I encountered in Trinidad a number of years ago.

First, let me point out the obvious
      through the life of Christ.

There was a point in human history
      when God Himself,
            the God who created this world,
                  the God who created us,
                        entered a human body
                              and lived among us for thirty three or thirty-four years.

We have quite an extensive written record
      of the last three or four of those years.
This is the same God Who's character
      is the very definition of righteousness.

Everyday He lived on this earth
      He was in almost constant contact
            with people who's lives were one unbroken stream of sinful actions
                  and attitudes.

The woman at the well in John chapter 4
      is a great example.
      
Here is a woman who had been married and divorced five times
      and who was currently living
            and sleeping with a sixth man
                  she didn't even bother to marry.

The strong implication of the passage
      is that she was little more than a prostitute
            who hired herself out for a few months or years
                  rather than just for a night.
Her adult life was very likely
      a nearly unbroken stream of sexual immorality
            and failed relationships.

Now,
      God Himself walks up to this woman
            and begins a conversation.

Q. If you were God
      what would you say?

Q. If this woman was in your church
      and you were the pastor
            what would you say?

Jesus did not offer her one word of condemnation for the way she was handling her life.

Instead He told her that
      if she would come to Him
            He would offer her an alternative -
                  He would place within her a well springing up into eternal life.

With the one exception
      of the time Peter told Jesus
            he was going to prevent Jesus
                  from going to the Cross,
the only sin Jesus ever confronted
      and condemned publicly
            was the sin of self-righteous, arrogant religious hypocrisy.

Why?
Because Jesus did not come
      for the purpose of fighting against sin in the world.
He came for the purpose of drawing us to Himself.

John says it better than I do:
John 3:17 "For God did not send the Son into the world to judge the world, but that the world should be saved through Him.

We are now the Body of Christ in the world,
      given the same calling
            Christ had when He was here - pointing people to Christ.

Now, by way of contrast,
      I want to share one other illustration.

When I was living in Trinidad
      in 1972 or 73
            there was a preacher there
                  who was gathering quite a following behind him.

One evening he got into the pulpit,
      looked over his congregation,
            and spotted a girl in her teens
                  sitting in the front row.
As soon as he saw her
      he took his suit coat off,
            walked over to this young lady,
      dropped his coat across her lap and said,
"Cover your nakedness!! Your skirt is far too short!
      Have you no sense of shame?
            A child of God should not dress like a harlot!"

The next week
      everyone made certain they were dressed modestly.

Now, here is a man publicly confronting
      immorality in the church.
And his actions powerfully produced
      an almost instant change
            in the congregation's behavior.

Q. What's wrong with that?

Through a series of quotations from the Old Testament
      the author of the Book of Hebrews says it well. Speaking of what God would accomplish
      as a result of the work of Christ,
            God says:
Heb. 8:10 " For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel After those days, says the Lord: I will put My laws into their minds, And I will write them on their hearts. And I will be their God, And they shall be My people.
Heb. 8:11 " And they shall not teach everyone his fellow citizen, And everyone his brother, saying, ' Know the Lord,' For all will know Me, From the least to the greatest of them.
Heb. 8:12 " For I will be merciful to their iniquities, And I will remember their sins no more."

That preacher in Trinidad
      was not nurturing in his people
            hearts that could hear
                  and respond to the working of God in their lives.
He was creating
      and imposing a fear-based religious facade of "righteousness".

Those who returned the following week
      in more modest dress
            did not do so because their Lord
                  had given them eyes to see
                        some behavior patterns in their lives
      that were inconsistent
            with who they had become in Christ.
They changed their behavior
      because they feared public humiliation.
Paul says it so well:
Col. 2:20 ¶ If you have died with Christ to the elementary principles of the world, why, as if you were living in the world, do you submit yourself to decrees, such as,
Col. 2:21 "Do not handle, do not taste, do not touch!"
... in accordance with the commandments and teachings of men?
Col. 2:23 These are matters which have, to be sure, the appearance of wisdom in self made religion and self-abasement and severe treatment of the body, but are of no value against fleshly indulgence.

            
So what has this got to do
      with this whole business of personal moral judging?

The great danger we face
      whenever we involve ourselves
            in any kind of moral judging
                  is believing
                        that our goal
                  is to root out and remove sinful, evil behavior from the Body of Christ.

That is not the goal God has given us.
      That is not our role.
            It never has been,
                  and never will be.

Let me try to simplify it.
Our Lord said,
John 13:34 "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another, even as I have loved you, that you also love one another.
John 13:35 "By this all men will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another."

That is the over-arching principle
      that must govern all secondary moral judging within the Body of Christ.

Which means
      whenever we choose to enter into
            any kind of moral judging
the first question we need to ask ourselves is this:
Is this an essential and necessary step
      in seeking to build or restore
            a healthy love relationship with this person?


Let me restate that just a little bit differently.
If it were possible
      for the person we are confronting
            to look into our heart
                  a see the dominant motivation for our confrontation
      what would they see?

Would they see our actions being driven by the pain they have caused us?
      If so, then we are not yet ready to confront.

Would they see our anger
      because of what they did to us?
If so, then we are not yet ready to confront.

Would they see our indignation
      at their immorality
            and the fact that they got away with such behavior?
If so, then we are not yet ready to confront.

Only if they would see within us      
      a heart longing to work for the healing
            and the restoration of a broken relationship we value too much
                  to just walk away from,
only then are we on solid footing.

For God so hated our sin that He gave His only begotten Son...? NO!

For God was so offended by our unrighteousness that He gave His only begotten son...? NO!

I believe it says,
John 3:16 ¶ "For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.

I began this series by saying that
      when it comes to moral judging
            the crucial question is not HOW?
                  or WHEN?,
the crucial question is WHY?

And if we don't get the answer right to the "WHY?",
      then there are no correct answers to the HOW? or the WHEN?

And then I just want to finish up
      by mentioning the last two situations
            in which I believe we have
                  a Biblical basis for involving ourselves in the moral conduct of another person.

For those of you
      who like to keep things
            tidy and systematic in your minds,
                  this comes under the heading of what we have been calling "Secondary Judging",
      and it's answering the question,
            "When do I have a Biblical basis
                  for acting as a Secondary Judge
                        in another person's life?

Last week we looked at the first two situations:

1. I should take the initiative
      when I am the one who has done the sinning.

Matt. 5:23 "If therefore you are presenting your offering at the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you,
Matt. 5:24 leave your offering there before the altar, and go your way; first be reconciled to your brother, and then come and present your offering.


2. The second situation in which
      we have a Biblical basis for getting involved
            is if we are the one who has been sinned against.
      
Matt. 18:15 ¶ "If your brother sins, go and show him his fault in private; if he listens to you, you have won your brother.

And then the third situation:
3. I should get involved when the person's spirit is open to me
      because of the special relationship
            God has established between the two of us.

And by way of definition all I would say
      is that if God has given you such a relationship you'll know it.

If you want some labels
      I'll suggest three -
comrade,
      mentor,
            and disciple.

God often establishes comrade relationships between Christians,
      relationships in which two believers
            walk together in their Christian journey.

My closest comrade is my wife, Sandee.
      We share a mutual accountability to one another,
            that is a crucial ingredient
                  in God's moral healing process in both our lives.

One of the many wonderful discoveries
      I have made this past year
            as my daughter, Joni, has moved into her adult years
      is the discovery that
            I also have the privilege of sharing
                  a very similar comrade relationship with her.
Increasingly the parenting role
      is being replaced with the role of being
            spiritual comrades
                  with mutual care for and accountability to one another.

I also have a number of other comrade relationships in my life,
      relationships that I know are of such a nature that
            if either of us saw the other one
                  getting involved in immorality
                        our comrade relationship would make it essential for us to address the issue.

God also establishes Mentor relationships,
      people He entrusts into our care,
            and both you and they recognize that relationship.

They are ours to guard and to protect for a time,
      and sometimes that involves addressing
            what we see as a moral problem
                  even though we have not been the one who has been sinned against.

We see the Apostle Paul doing this
      in his relationship with Timothy
            in the letters he wrote to this younger Christian.

And I also believe there are times
      when God will call a disciple
            to confront his or her Mentor
                  if the Mentor gets pulled into sin.

And the one added word of clarification I would offer here,
      if you find yourself being troubled by the conduct of another Christian
            and think to yourself,
"I bet maybe I have the right to get involved because this is one of those "special relationships"..."
      it's probably NOT.

If you find yourself looking for a Biblical justification to get involved
      there probably isn't one.

4. And then the fourth situation
      in which we have a Biblical basis
            for involving ourselves in the moral conduct of others,
      (and the only one that may take us outside the Body of Christ)
      is if God has placed us in a position of Authority over the other person.

Ex. The civil government
      has a Biblical right to require
            and enforce the laws of the land
                  over those within its jurisdiction.

Ex. A Christian employer has a Biblical right
      to expect and enforce his employees
            to conduct themselves
                  within the boundaries of clearly stated Biblical morality
                        while they are at work.

Ex. And, of course, within the family structure,
      parents have both the right
            and the responsibility to structure their home
                  in the way they believe best supports Biblical morality.

And in the unique situation of the family
      the authority and responsibility of parents
            extends far beyond the universal moral framework revealed in Scripture.

It involves interpreting and applying
      that moral framework in the whole spectrum of life experiences
            in the way they feel best models
                  healthy Christian living.

Now that, obviously, was a broad survey
      of the principles involved in
            what Scripture tells us about moral judging,
      but I believe it will give us enough solid places
            so that we can take it and apply it
                  to our daily lives
                        under the leadership of God's Spirit.