Group of Alaska Native
Hunting Visors

Visors were both functional and spiritual. Among the functions, were protection from sun and sea spray, a ridge runs mid line on the inside of the visor and serves to line up the hunter’s spear. The whiskers and bead decoration clacked to geather in rising wind, prompting the removal of the visor and the return home. If the hat was not removed it could cause the capsizing of the kayak. Spiritually, the hat gave the hunter power in braving the oceans and its dangers. It also masked his human identity from his prey. Decorations of carved ivory and/bone served as talismans, to protect the hunter for his safe return to village and family. It also served as a symbol of rank and status. Visors could only be worn by a select few.

Visors (size noted is basic bentwood measurement, with all attached ornaments sizes are probably close to double). On colors the number of colors were traditionally, no more than four.

Bead colors; replicate the trade bead colors of red (Chinese white hearts) a turquoise colorant the dark blue of the so-called Russian trade beads. Other materials are, harvested natural ocher stain, ivory, glass beads, sea lion and seal whiskers, ptarmigan feathers, yarn of blue and red and synthetic sinew.

Short visor:) Open crown. Used by a young man, learning hunting skills. 11 ½“ L x 8“x 5“ D. ($2,500.00) visor only.

Longer open crown-hunting visor. The amount of decoration showed the skill of the hunter.16 ½“ L x 8 ½ W x 7“D. ($3,500.00) visor only.

Chief’s hat (closed crown) 16“L x 8“W x 14“ D ($6,500.00) visor only.